Search
Close this search box.
Search

Oncology

Signatera™

Signatera™ is a personalized circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) test primarily used to monitor cancer in patients who have already been diagnosed.

Overview

A large-scale prospective study guided by Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) evaluated the clinical utility of ctDNA analysis in colorectal cancer (CRC).

Patients with CRC and positive MRD four weeks after surgery showed significant benefits from chemotherapy. In contrast, those with negative MRD in the same postoperative period showed no significant trend of benefit from treatment.

Shaw et al. Poster presented at 2022 ASCO Annual Meeting

Requesting Signatera™ for Patients with Colorectal Cancer

Signatera™ is a personalized study for each patient, using their own tumor-specific technique.

Signatera™ is validated for multiple tumor types

(1,6-8)

References

1. Reinert T, Henriksen TV, Christensen E, et al. Analysis of Plasma Cell-Free DNA by Ultradeep Sequencing in Patients With Stages I to III Colorectal Cancer. JAMA Oncol. 2019.

2. Sinicrope FA, Foster NR, Thibodeau SN, et al. DNA Mismatch Repair Status and Colon Cancer Recurrence and Survival in Clinical Trials of 5-Fluorouracil-Based Adjuvant Therapy. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2011;103(11):863-875.

3. Aoyama, Oba K, Honda M, et al. Impact of postoperative complications on the collorectal cancer survival and recurrence: analyses of pooled individual patients’ data from three large phase III randomized trials. Cancer Med. 2017;6(7):1573-1580.

4. Yothers G, O’Connell MJ, Lopatin M, et al. Validation of the 12-gene colon cancer recurrence score in NSABP C-07 as a predictor of recurrence in patients with stage II and III colon cancer treated with fluorouracil and leucovorin (FU/LV) and FU/LV plus oxaliplatin, J Clin Oncol. 2013;31(36):4512-4519.

5. Kotani D. et al., Molecular residual disease and efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with colorectal cancer, Nature Medicine v29 Issue 1 Jan 2023

6. Coombes RC, Page K, Salari R, et al. Personalized Detection of Circulating Tumor DNA Antedates Breast Cancer Metastatic Recurrence. Clin Cancer Res. 2019;25(14):4255-4263.

7. Abbosh C, Birkbak NJ, Wilson GA, et al. Phylogenetic ctDNA analysis depicts early-stage lung cancer evolution. Nature. 2017;545(7655):446-451.

8. Christensen E, Birkenkamp-Demtroder K, Sethi H, et al. Early Detection of Metastatic Relapse and Monitoring of Therapeutic Efficacy by Ultra-Deep Sequencing of Plasma Cell-Free DNA in Patients With Urothelial Bladder Carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2019;37(18):1547-1557.

9. Data on file

10. Japanese Society of Medical Oncology Guidelines, October 2022.

When Should You Consider This Test?

Consider this test in the following cases:

When to use the Signatera™ test for MRD

Neoadjuvant Context

Response
Monitoring

Use Signatera™ in the neoadjuvant context to identify and support a “watch and wait” or non-surgical approach in specific patients.

Adjuvant Therapy

Post-Surgical
MRD Assessment

Use Signatera™ after surgery to assess the need for adjuvant chemotherapy and potentially avoid unnecessary treatment.

Surveillance

Recurrence
Monitoring

Use Signatera™ alongside CEA tests and imaging to detect recurrence earlier.

Metastatic

Treatment Response
Assessment

Signatera™ enables real-time monitoring of ctDNA dynamics for early and sensitive evaluation of treatment response.

Genes Analyzed

Tumor Exome

Methodology

The methodology used for this test is as follows:

Sample:

Biopsy
Blood

PREPARATION:

Blood: No fasting required.

Biopsy: In Paraffin Block or Slide.

TURNAROUND TIME:

Tumor Exome – Up to 40 calendar days

Monitoring – Up to 12 calendar days

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS:

Medical request.

Type Description
Technique ctDNA
Accuracy By tracking only tumor-specific variants, sensitivity is maximized with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.01% variant allele frequency (VAF). Additionally, Signatera™ filters clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) mutations to greatly reduce false positives.

How to Request the Test?

Contact Our Customer Services
Exatus Gene will send a collection kit and provide instructions for sample collection.
We will retrieve the collected sample and send it to the laboratory for analysis.
The report will be made available through the SysGene Portal and sent to your email.